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Custom Corning Glass Substrates & Precision Covers (Gorilla Glass 3 & Display Glass)

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Custom Corning Glass Substrates & Precision Covers (Gorilla Glass 3 & Display Glass)

Product Description

Chenshi Tech is an engineering-driven precision glass fabricator providing custom CNC machining, chemical ion-exchange strengthening, and optical coating services for genuine Corning glass substrates. From impact-resistant front covers for consumer electronics and industrial HMIs to high-precision thin-film display glass for research laboratories, we fabricate custom components strictly according to your CAD drawings.

As the most widely adopted formulation in the Corning glass portfolio, Corning Gorilla Glass 3 with Native Damage Resistance (NDR) provides up to a 4x improvement in scratch resistance compared to competitive aluminosilicate glasses. Combined with our custom chemically strengthened etched AG glass panels and high-precision ITO conductive glass substrates, our custom Corning glass solutions offer exceptional surface durability, tight dimensional tolerances, and high optical transmission.

1. Corning Gorilla Glass 3: Official Material Specifications & Performance

Corning Gorilla Glass 3 is uniquely formulated with Native Damage Resistance (NDR) to provide superior surface quality, high retained strength after use, and deep chemical strengthening capabilities.

Mechanical & Physical Properties

Property / Metric Official Specification Standard Testing Condition / Notes
Material Chemistry Alkali-Aluminosilicate with NDR

Chemically strengthenable matrix

Standard Thickness Range 0.4 mm to 2.0 mm

Custom micro-thin and custom CNC slicing available

Density 2.39 g/cm³

Measured at 20°C

Young’s Modulus 70 GPa

Elastic tensile modulus

Shear Modulus 28.5 GPa

Torsional rigidity

Poisson’s Ratio 0.22

Lateral contraction ratio

Vickers Hardness (Unstrengthened) 555 kgf/mm²

200g load

Vickers Hardness (Strengthened) 653 kgf/mm²

200g load (Deep ion exchange)

Fracture Toughness 0.66 MPa m^0.5

High resistance to flaw initiation

Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) 75.8 × 10⁻⁷ / °C

Linear expansion (0°C to 300°C)

Optical & Thermal Profile

Parameter Category Standard Metric / Value Operational Notes
Refractive Index (Core Glass) 1.50

At 590 nm (Unaffected by ion-exchange)

Refractive Index (Compression Layer) 1.51

At 590 nm (Potassium ion-exchanged surface)

Photo-Elastic Constant 31.9 nm/cm/MPa

Stress-optical coefficient

Optical Transmission ≥ 91.5%

Measured at 0.7 mm thickness (380 nm to 2000 nm)

Softening Point (10^7.6 poises) 905°C

High thermal working limits

Annealing Point (10^13.2 poises) 633°C

Thermal stress-relief threshold

Strain Point (10^14.7 poises) 580°C

Safe continuous operating boundary

Chemical Durability (Weight Loss per Surface Area)

Chemical durability is evaluated by weight loss per surface area after immersion in specific testing solutions:

Chemical Reagent & Concentration Immersion Time Bath Temperature Weight Loss (mg/cm²)
HCl – 5% 24 hrs 95°C

0.6

NH4F:HF – 10% 20 min 20°C

2.1

HF – 10% 20 min 20°C

12.3

NaOH – 5% 6 hrs 95°C

1.9

Electrical Properties across Frequency Spectrum

Dielectric constant and loss tangent tested via terminated coaxial line per NIST Technical Notes 1520 & 1355-R:

Frequency (MHz) Dielectric Constant Loss Tangent
54 MHz 7.59

0.022

163 MHz 7.48

0.022

272 MHz 7.44

0.021

381 MHz 7.42

0.022

490 MHz 7.38

0.021

599 MHz 7.37

0.022

912 MHz 7.30

0.023

1499 MHz 7.26

0.023

1977 MHz 7.23

0.023

2466 MHz 7.20

0.024

2986 MHz 7.19

0.025

2. Overview of Full Corning Gorilla Glass & Display Glass Portfolio

In addition to Gorilla Glass 3, Chenshi Tech processes the full range of Corning display and protective materials:

Material Family / Model Core Technology & Chemical Feature Compressive Stress (CS) / DOL Primary Industrial Role
Gorilla Glass Victus 2 Next-gen aluminosilicate for rough drop surfaces CS ≥ 750–900 MPa / DOL > 40 µm Survives 1m drops onto 80-grit asphalt; top-tier mobile covers.
Gorilla Glass 7i Tough aluminosilicate for intermediate flagships CS ≥ 700–800 MPa / DOL > 30 µm 1m drop survival on rough surfaces; high value-to-cost ratio.
Gorilla Glass 5 High-durability benchmark for rugged systems CS ≥ 650–800 MPa / DOL > 30 µm Survives up to 80% of drops from 1.2m onto flat surfaces.
Gorilla Glass with DX/DX+ High-efficiency anti-reflective optical composite AR layer on strengthened glass Cuts ambient reflections by 75%; camera aperture windows.
Antimicrobial Gorilla Glass Ionic silver (Ag+) integrated into glass matrix Embedded Ag+ antimicrobial ions Suppresses 99.9% of bacteria; clinical and shared touch panels.
Gorilla Armor / Armor 2 Low-reflection composite with scratch defense Anti-glare optical stack on tough base 75% reflection reduction under bright outdoor sunlight.
Corning EAGLE XG Slim 100% alkali-free boro-aluminosilicate Fusion drawn pristine surface

Biotech microfluidics, lab-on-a-chip, AMLCD, thin-film sensors.

Corning Astra Glass Thermally balanced high-resolution substrate Low total pitch variation (TPV) High-PPI oxide-TFT displays (8K/4K) and thermal baking cycles.
Corning Lotus NXT Glass Ultra-low compaction display glass Low compaction / High annealing Flexible OLED and high-temp LTPS semiconductor processing.

3. Key Application Sectors (Applications)

Our custom-fabricated Corning glass panels and substrates serve diverse high-reliability sectors:

  • Mobile Consumer Electronics & Smart Devices: Corning Glass are widely used on protective front and back cover glass for smartphones, notebook PCs, tablets, smartwatches, and fitness trackers.

  • Automotive Cockpit Displays: Chemically strengthened curved center information displays (CID), digital instrument clusters, head-up display (HUD) combiners, and rearview mirror windows.

  • Commercial & Retail Terminals: Point of Sale (POS) displays, self-service kiosks, public ticketing machines, and automated banking touchscreens.

  • Smart Home & Interior Architecture: Smart wall control switches, intelligent thermostats, luxury kitchen appliance touch faceplates, and elevator operation consoles.

  • Optical Metrology & Camera Windows: High-precision camera lens protectors, scanner platen glass, barcode reader apertures, and laser optical viewports.

  • Biotechnology & Medical Consoles: Diagnostic instrumentation monitors, surgical control consoles, and alkali-free microfluidic analytical cartridges (Corning Eagle XG).

4. In-House Precision CNC Fabrication & Surface Finishing Capabilities

Chenshi Tech translates raw Corning glass master sheets into finished, ready-to-mount components built to your exact CAD (DXF, DWG, STEP) drawings:

Fabrication Service Engineering Specifications & Tolerances
CNC Profiling & Slicing Rectangular cutting, circular discs, stepped rabbeted edges, contouring; tolerances to ±0.05 mm (laser cutting down to ±0.02 mm).
Edge Profiling & Polishing 45-degree safety arrises, 2.5D C-chamfers, pencil round (R-edges), and optical edge polishing to prevent micro-chips.
Laser & Ultrasonic Micro-Drilling Clean apertures for camera pinholes, speaker slots, microfluidic inlet/outlets; hole diameter tolerance to ±0.05 mm.
Ceramic Frit Silk-Screen Printing High-temperature ceramic ink framing (OD > 4.5), dead-front icons, IR-transparent sensor windows, and corporate branding.
Anti-Reflective (AR) Coating Vacuum magnetron sputtering reducing front surface reflectance below 0.5% and elevating visible transmittance above 96%–98%.
Anti-Fingerprint (AF) Topcoat Hydrophobic fluorocarbon nano-layer delivering a water contact angle > 115°, actively repelling fingerprints and oils.
Chemical Etched Anti-Glare (AG) Uniform acid micro-etching (Gloss 35–95 GU, Haze 3%–20%) to scatter harsh glare without display sparkle on high-PPI screens.

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5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Why is Corning Gorilla Glass 3 widely chosen for industrial and commercial devices?

A: Corning Gorilla Glass 3 incorporates Native Damage Resistance (NDR), which alters the atomic structure to prevent micro-scratches from propagating into catastrophic fractures. It provides an ideal balance of high retained strength (CS > 650 MPa), thin-profile machinability (0.4 mm to 2.0 mm), and cost efficiency for touch interfaces and protective display windows.

Q: What is the Minimum Order Quantity (MOQ) for custom fabricated Corning glass?

A: We support both prototype development and scalable OEM production. For standard thicknesses of Corning Gorilla Glass 3, Victus, and Eagle XG, our prototyping MOQ is as low as 5 to 10 pieces.

Q: Can Corning Eagle XG be chemically strengthened like Gorilla Glass 3?

A: No. Chemical strengthening relies on ion exchange, where large potassium ions replace smaller sodium ions in the glass. Corning Eagle XG is formulated as an alkali-free boro-aluminosilicate containing virtually zero mobile sodium ions[cite: 30], so it cannot be chemically tempered[cite: 30]. Its mechanical integrity is derived from its defect-free fusion draw surface and precision CNC edge polishing[cite: 30].

Q: What CAD drawing formats do you require for a custom machining quote?

A: We accept all standard CAD formats, including DXF, DWG, STEP, STP, IGES, and dimensioned engineering PDF files. Engineering reviews are completed within 24 hours.

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